Development of the Gravity Probe B flight mission

Autor: M. I. Heifetz, Y. M. Xiao, J. P. Turneaure, M. Taber, B. W. Parkinson, R. A. van Patten, J. Grammer, John A. Lipa, H. Dougherty, R.T. Parmley, N. J. Kasdin, D. Bardas, John Mester, G. M. Keiser, Barry Muhlfelder, Alexander S. Silbergleit, J. M. Lockhart, Dz-Hung Gwo, Gregory M. Gutt, M.T. Sullivan, R. H. Vassar, D. Gill, G. Green, P. Zhou, Sasha Buchman, D.B. DeBra, C. W. F. Everitt, S. Wang
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Space Research. 32:1387-1396
ISSN: 0273-1177
Popis: Gravity Probe B is an experiment to measure the geodetic and frame-dragging precessions, relative to the “fixed” “stars”, of a gyroscope placed in a 650 km altitude polar orbit about the earth. For Einstein's general relativity, the precessions are calculated to be 6.6 arcsec/yr for the geodetic precession and 0.042 arcsec/yr for the frame-dragging precession. The goal of the experiment is to measure these precessions to better than 0.01% and 1%, respectively. This paper gives an overview of the experiment and a discussion of the flight hardware development and its status. This paper also includes an estimate of the geodetic and frame-dragging errors expected for the experiment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE