Serine phosphorylation of a 67-kDa protein in human T lymphocytes represents an accessory receptor-mediated signaling event

Autor: S W Henning, S C Meuer, Y Samstag
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Immunology. 152:4808-4815
ISSN: 1550-6606
0022-1767
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.152.10.4808
Popis: Phosphorylation on serine residues of a 67-kDa cytoplasmic protein (p67) occurs as an early signaling event after stimulation of resting human T cells via CD2 but not via TCR/CD3. Phosphorylation of p67 is, however, not restricted to CD2 stimulation because it can also be induced by costimulation through CD4 and CD8 coreceptors when approximated to the TCR-CD3 complex, suggesting a common signaling mechanism for these accessory receptors of the Ig superfamily. Because late functional responses of T cell activation like IL-2 production and DNA synthesis correlate with phosphorylation of p67, this intracellular event may represent an accessory receptor-mediated costimulatory second signal for human T cell activation. The biochemical characteristics (m.w. and isoelectric point) of p67 are identical with those of the actin binding protein L-plastin (Fimbrin), a cytoplasmic protein that contains two Ca2+ binding sites and a calmodulin binding domain. Moreover, p67 reacts specifically with an L-Plastin (Fimbrin) antiserum.
Databáze: OpenAIRE