Improving the mechanical impact and bending resistances of enamel via B2O3 addition
| Autor: | Lei Zhang, Jiexi Zheng, Jie Liu, Anmao Wang, Hongxi Xue, Kunshan Xu |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Chemical process Materials science Enamel paint Process Chemistry and Technology Glaze Sintering 02 engineering and technology Bending 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Strength of materials Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Corrosion stomatognathic diseases stomatognathic system visual_art 0103 physical sciences Service life Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites visual_art.visual_art_medium Composite material 0210 nano-technology |
| Zdroj: | Ceramics International. 47:27195-27200 |
| ISSN: | 0272-8842 |
| Popis: | Enameled metal equipment possesses the advantages of the material strength of metal and the corrosion resistance of glass; therefore, such equipment is used extensively in industries involving chemical processes. However, the mechanical properties of enamel affect its service life. Therefore, the enhancement of the mechanical properties of enamel to extend its service life is important. To improve the mechanical impact and bending resistances of enamel, we used enameled samples with Q345R steel as a metal matrix for controlled-temperature sintering. The enameled samples were prepared using varying amounts of B2O3 in the formulation of the enamel glaze, and the mechanical impact and bending resistances of the enamel were studied via the ball impact and three-point bending methods. The results show that B2O3 addition improves the mechanical impact and bending resistances of enamel significantly, although these resistances decrease when the B2O3 content is too high. The enamel exhibits an optimal mechanical impact resistance with a B2O3 content of 2%, and an optimal bending resistance with a B2O3 content of 3%. These results provide important reference values that can be used to optimize the formulation of enamel and extend the service life of enamel equipment. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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