Effects of cognitive behavioral therapy on weight maintenance after successful weight loss in women; a randomized clinical trial
Autor: | Moira A. Taylor, Reza Malekzadeh, Ameneh Madjd, Alireza Delavari, Ian A. Macdonald, Hamid R Farshchi |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics Waist business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Medicine (miscellaneous) 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Body Weight Maintenance law.invention Cognitive behavioral therapy 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law Weight loss Internal medicine Weight maintenance medicine Young adult medicine.symptom business Body mass index |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 74:436-444 |
ISSN: | 1476-5640 0954-3007 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41430-019-0495-9 |
Popis: | Weight regain after weight loss is a main challenge in obesity management. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has been introduced as an option for achieving weight loss but not tested for weight maintenance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of CBT on weight maintenance after successful weight loss. Female adults [n = 113, BMI = 23–30 kg/m²; age = 18–45 years], who had lost at least 10% of their body weight by using a weight loss program, were randomly allocated to either CBT or control group for a further 24-week weight-maintenance period. Compared with control group, CBT treatment improved weight loss maintenance (mean difference, −2.2 kg [95% CI, −3.50, −0.94]; P = 0.001), BMI (mean difference, −0.77 kg/m²; [95% CI, −1.25, −0.28]; P = 0.002), and waist circumference (mean difference, −2.08 cm; [95% CI, −3.31, −0.844]; P = 0.001) at the end of the 24-week period intervention. Estimated energy intake showed a significant reduction over time in CBT group, while it increased in control group (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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