The Preservation of Invertebrates in 16th-Century Cesspits at St Saviourgate, York*

Autor: Allan Hall, Lucy M.E. Mccobb, H. K. Kenward, Derek E. G. Briggs
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archaeometry. 46:157-169
ISSN: 1475-4754
0003-813X
Popis: The taphonomy of invertebrates from 16th-century cesspits at St Saviourgate, York, was investigated. Earthworms, fly larvae and puparia are preserved through replication in calcium phosphate, a process facilitated by acidic cesspit pore water and by the presence of abundant organic matter, bones and shells. Features preserved by mineralization include muscles, blood vessels and setae. Non-mineralized invertebrate remains include puparia and beetles. Py–GC/MS (flash pyrolysis–gas chromatography/mass spectrometry) revealed a very high level of preservation of structural biomolecules, with all the protein and chitin markers that are evident in the living forms still being detectable in the divalent remains.
Databáze: OpenAIRE