Selinum vaginatum C. B. Clarke: Terpenoid Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Whole Aerial Parts and Root Essential Oil
| Autor: | Lalit S. Bisht, Rajendra Prasad, Anand B. Melkani, Manoj Nailwal, Deepshikha Joshi |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
beta-Pinene
Apiaceae biology 010405 organic chemistry Chemistry Monoterpene Organic Chemistry biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Enterococcus faecalis Terpenoid 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry law.invention Steam distillation 010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound law Botany Antibacterial activity Essential oil |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants. 21:1176-1185 |
| ISSN: | 0976-5026 0972-060X |
| DOI: | 10.1080/0972060x.2018.1543030 |
| Popis: | The steam volatile constituents from the aerial parts and roots of Selinum vaginatum C. B. Clarke (Apiaceae) growing wild in the central Himalayan region of Uttarakhand, India were isolated by steam distillation and analyzed by capillary gas chromatography (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of thirty-one and forty-six constituents, representing 97.7 % and 96.7 % of the total oil composition were identified from the aerial parts and roots of S. vaginatum, respectively. The aerial parts oil consisted mainly of monoterpene hydrocarbons (48.7 %), with 2E,6E-farnesol (36.0 %), γ-terpinene (24.3 %) and β-pinene (16.3 %) as a major constituents while the roots oil mainly contains oxygenated sesquiterpenes (72.8 %), with maximum content of 2E,6Z-farnesol (60.0 %) and elemol (5.0 %). The oil samples showed significant antibacterial activity against Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis and Gram-negative Klebsiella pneumoniae. Minimum i... |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|