Modelling and optimization of wet microalgae Scenedesmus quadricauda lipid extraction using microwave pre-treatment method and response surface methodology
| Autor: | C. Onumaegbu, Abdul Ghani Olabi, Cristina Rodriguez, Abed Alaswad |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Biodiesel
Chromatography 060102 archaeology Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 020209 energy Extraction (chemistry) Biomass 06 humanities and the arts 02 engineering and technology chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Yield (chemistry) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Cell disruption 0601 history and archaeology Methanol Response surface methodology Microwave |
| Zdroj: | Renewable Energy. 132:1323-1331 |
| ISSN: | 0960-1481 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.renene.2018.09.008 |
| Popis: | The process of extracting lipids from high-moisture Scenedesmus quadricauda microalgae biomass disrupted with microwave was examined. The study showed that microwave pre-treatment is effective in algae cell rupture while microwave power was found to be a significant factor to enhance the degree of cell disruption. Though microwave pre-treatment time had some effect, the degree of cell rupture seemed to decrease after a certain pre-treatment time. The total lipid from Scenedesmus quadricauda sp. were extracted using a mixture methanol and sulphuric acid as an organic solvent. In addition, it was discovered that microwave pre-treatment enhances the disruption of microalgae cells to attain a high level of lipid yields. Optimal lipid yield obtained in this study was 49% at power 600 W, heating time of 8 min and extraction time of 3.5 h. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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