319 Systematic Review of Safety and Oncological Outcomes of Irreversible Electroporation in Renal Tumours

Autor: Fanourios Georgiades, A Hilton, G Kourounis
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: British Journal of Surgery. 108
ISSN: 1365-2168
0007-1323
Popis: Introduction Thermal tumour ablation techniques are effective alternatives to nephrectomy for small renal masses (SRM). Thermal effects limit their use in tumours adjacent to vital structures. We review safety and oncological outcomes of irreversible electroporation (IRE), a novel non-thermal ablation technique, in SRMs. Method MEDLINE, EMBASE, and SCOPUS databases were interrogated up to 29/11/2020 for studies reporting safety and oncological outcomes for SRMs in humans treated by IRE. Results Of 224 results screened, 10 met the inclusion criteria. In total, 83 patients were identified. Except for one cohort study (n = 41), remaining studies were case series of n Conclusions Initial findings support IRE as safe and feasible in managing SRMs. Results from larger studies with longer follow-up are needed to evaluate oncological outcomes and compare these with other ablation methods. Discrepancy between CR rates in histopathology vs imaging assessment could indicate higher sensitivity of histopathology for assessing outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE