Potential for suppressing Diprion similis (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae) with pheromone trapping: A population model

Autor: M. G. Karandinos, J. W. Mertins, Harry C. Coppel
Rok vydání: 1975
Předmět:
Zdroj: Population Ecology. 17:77-84
ISSN: 1438-390X
1438-3896
DOI: 10.1007/bf02510879
Popis: The virgin female introduced pine sawfly,Diprion similis (Hartig), produces a powerful sex pheromone capable of attracting males. Pending chemical identification of the substance, a pilot study in male annihilation is under consideration. A mathematical model was developed to assess the feasibility of population suppression using pheromone-baited traps. Departure from preexisting population models resulted chiefly from the arrhenotokous nature of the sawfly. The model predicts alternating sawfly generations which undergo first a large shift in the sex ratio but no population reduction, followed by a large decrease in population size with a moderating sex ratio. Four generations of intensive trapping would theoretically be sufficient to eliminate the sawfly from an isolated area.
Databáze: OpenAIRE