Completion Design and Hydraulic Fracturing Evolution in a Tight Reservoir Having Low Poisson's Ratio and Low Young's Modulus: A Case Study in Aishwariya Barmer Hill (ABH) Oil Field, Rajasthan, India

Autor: Avinash Bohra, Utkarsh Vijayvargia, Shobhit Tiwari, Sumit Gupta, Manish Dutt Kothiyal
Rok vydání: 2022
Zdroj: Day 1 Mon, October 31, 2022.
DOI: 10.2118/211102-ms
Popis: Aishwariya Barmer Hill (ABH) field is a moderate permeability (0.5 – 4 mD) oil bearing porcellanite with alternating sequences of tight shale. After successful appraisal campaign a full field development with multi-stage fracturing using cemented frac sleeves, field was brought online with Hydraulic Sucker Rod Pump (HSRP) as artificial lift and has been on production since 2019. However, a need was felt to review the frac and completion design on account of challenges faced during fraccing and unplanned downtime during production operations. Critical observations that prompted a change in completion and frac technology are: Formation rock pebbles and proppant were observed in the wellbore during workovers.Reservoir's low Young's Modulus (YM) allows the generating high strains at low pressures, while low Poisons Ratio (PR) makes the rock brittle and shatter under high deformation. Consequently, shattered rock was not able to hold the proppant in place after fracture closure resulting into flowback of proppant and pebbles.Debris fill in wellbore resulted in production impairment and malfunctioning of HSRP. To mitigate the identified risks, the design change incorporates measures to address post fracturing production problems related to high treating pressures as well as optimize number of frac stages and stage spacing. Uniform proppant distribution with lesser number of stages is targeted by utilizing limited entry technique to help in distributing treatment pressures and proppant in multiple clusters as well as limit net pressure build up in each frac. It will help prevent rock shattering and better retention of proppant after frac closure. Completion design workflow includes log based zonal isolation between each stage and frac design for two to three cluster per stage. The revised design will predict the number of stages in each well for optimal utilization of wellbore for best economical production. Revised frac design has been implemented in 5 infill wells wherein 66 stages have been pumped without TSO signature or premature screen out in any of the stages. Wells have been put on production and are performing better than rest of the wells in the field. There has been no evidence of debris accumulation in wellbore or proppant flowback in production fluid. Further drilling campaign for 15 wells has been planned with cluster frac strategy with revised frac design.
Databáze: OpenAIRE