Raman Amplification: An Enabling Technology for Long-Haul Coherent Transmission Systems
Autor: | Wayne Pelouch |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Optical amplifier
Raman amplification Silicon photonics business.industry Computer science Data_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY 02 engineering and technology Transmission system Optical performance monitoring Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Fiber-optic communication symbols.namesake 020210 optoelectronics & photonics 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering symbols Electronic engineering Optoelectronics Photonics business Raman spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Journal of Lightwave Technology. 34:6-19 |
ISSN: | 1558-2213 0733-8724 |
DOI: | 10.1109/jlt.2015.2458771 |
Popis: | Raman amplification has been commercially utilized in optical transmission systems for more than a decade. The drive toward higher spectral density has increased the interest in Raman to improve system performance. This tutorial reviews the benefits of Raman amplification, defines methods to analyze system performance, and describes the issues involved with system deployment and operation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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