Frequency stabilization of a semiconductor laser using the faraday effect of the saturated absorption spectroscopy signal of rb atoms

Autor: Takashi Sato, Takao Nakazawa, Minoru Shimba, Takashi Ueno, Hiroyuki Nakano
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Electronics and Communications in Japan (Part II: Electronics). 76:12-21
ISSN: 1520-6432
8756-663X
DOI: 10.1002/ecjb.4420760702
Popis: To stabilize the oscillation frequency of a semiconductor laser by using an absorption spectrum of atoms and molecules as a frequency reference, modulation of an injection current of the laser has commonly been adopted since it gives a high detection sensitivity. However, as a result, the oscillation frequency becomes broadened, which is a drawback. To overcome this difficulty, a new method has been proposed which utilizes the modulation scheme resulting from the Faraday effect of Rb atoms and thus no direct modulation is needed. In a conventional method using a normal absorption spectrum, detection sensitivity is limited by a spectrum broadening due to the Doppler effect. The stability has been improved one order of magnitude by using a saturated absorption spectroscopy method, compared to the conventional method. Also, with this method, a number of stabilized frequency points is increased. An oscillation frequency can be controlled by changing the dc magnetic field for the Faraday effect modulation for a frequency range over about 8 GHz around the frequency corresponding to Rb-D2 lines.
Databáze: OpenAIRE