The Formation of a Tokamak-like Plasma in Initial Experiments Using an Outboard Plasma Gun Current Source
Autor: | Aaron Sontag, R.J. Fonck, Aaron J. Redd, D. J. Battaglia, Michael W. Bongard |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Fusion Energy. 28:140-143 |
ISSN: | 1572-9591 0164-0313 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10894-008-9165-y |
Popis: | Solenoid-free tokamak startup via point-source DC helicity injection is demonstrated on the Pegasus Toroidal Experiment using a high current density, low impurity plasma gun mounted near the outboard midplane. A threshold in the vacuum vertical magnetic field strength that allows the injected current filament to relax into a tokamak-like topology is observed. A simple 2-D model of the vacuum magnetic field suggests this threshold is the maximum field strength that allows a toroidally connected field null to form. Discharges with I p ≈ 17 kA are produced using less than 2 kA of injected current and no inductive drive. The tokamak-like discharges exhibit current decay times about five times longer than the injected current decay, expansion of the plasma into the vacuum region and a significant increase in the line-integrated density. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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