Analysis of the Correlations of the Content of Clinically Important Fatty Acids in Diet and Blood with the Absorption Spectrum in the Near-Infrared Range
Autor: | V. N. Titov, V. N. Krasheninnikov, A. V. Kalinin |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
chemistry.chemical_classification Chromatography Absorption spectroscopy Spectrometer Test equipment Cholesterol Near-infrared spectroscopy Fatty acid 01 natural sciences Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Rapid assessment 010309 optics chemistry.chemical_compound Blood serum chemistry 0103 physical sciences |
Zdroj: | Optics and Spectroscopy. 127:132-139 |
ISSN: | 1562-6911 0030-400X |
DOI: | 10.1134/s0030400x19070129 |
Popis: | Fatty acid triglycerides are essential components of the human diet, while possessing unique biological activity. Their content in biological media is traditionally determined by gas and liquid chromatography. They are not readily available for mass analysis of food products and blood serum due to the complexity of these methods. The aim of our work is to study the correlation of the absorption spectra of near-infrared radiation with the characteristic oscillations of functional groups of clinically important fatty acids, such as palmitic saturated ones and oleic and linoleic unsaturated ones, as well as their trans-isomers, as well as to develop techniques and test equipment for rapid assessment of their content in fat products and blood serum. As a result, evidence of the applicability of the Fourier spectrometer in the wavelength range of 1.0–2.4 μm for the operational analysis of clinically important fatty acids in butter, spreads and serum, as well as the correlation of the absorption spectra of serum with the content of total triglycerides and cholesterol were revealed. In addition, using a portable spectrometer in the wavelength range of 1.0–1.65 μm suitable for mass analysis of fat-and-oil products quality, the content of these fatty acids was determined, and the selectivity of their determination was studied. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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