Association between osteoarthritis and increased risk of dementia

Autor: Adrian Weber, Shing Hung Mak, Francis Berenbaum, Yongping Zheng, Chunyi Wen, Yifan Han, Jérémie Sellam
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicine. 98:e14355
ISSN: 1536-5964
0025-7974
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000014355
Popis: OBJECTIVE To investigate the possible association between osteoarthritis (OA) and the risk of dementia. METHODS Cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies were obtained from wide literature search up to 20 April 2018 from following electronic databases: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, using the MeSH terms: "osteoarthritis" AND "dementia". The literature search was then expanded to congress abstracts. After screening and selection of relevant studies by two investigators, data was extracted. Estimates were then calculated using a random-effect size model. Sensitivity-analysis was conducted for gender and age adjusted studies and pooled for studies with STROBE quality assessment score ≥75%. Publication bias was assessed by Funnel plot. Analyses were performed using Data Analysis and Statistical Software Version 14.2. RESULTS Nearly 1549 publication references were initially retrieved. Twenty-six publications were checked with full-text. Six observational studies with 388,252 individuals were included. OA was associated with a significantly increased risk for dementia (OR = 1.20; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.03-1.39, I = 95.6%, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE