The precompetitive anxiety impacts immediately actual gymnastics’ performance or sustain during routine’s outcomes over the execution time
| Autor: | Sameh Menzli Wali, Sarra Hammoudi Nassib, Sabra Hammoudi Riahi, Sabri Nassib, Bessem Mkaouer |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
media_common.quotation_subject
education Behavioral pattern 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Cognition 030229 sport sciences Somatic anxiety Test (assessment) Developmental psychology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Self-confidence medicine Anxiety Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Situational ethics medicine.symptom Psychology Timeout media_common |
| Zdroj: | Sport Sciences for Health. 13:165-173 |
| ISSN: | 1825-1234 1824-7490 |
| Popis: | The present study attempted to test whether the strongest effect of precompetitive anxiety on consecutive Gymnastic’ performance can be observed only prior to performance or sustain during routine’s outcomes during the long-term delay condition. Sixteen female rhythmic gymnasts (age 13.93 ± 2.1 years; body mass 46.87 ± 6.9 kg; height 1.78 ± 0.06 m) competing at international level, voluntarily participated in this study. They have had an experience of at least 8 years and had previous experience in the execution of the clubs and rope’s routines. Before performing the experimental tasks, participants had to record the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 over the multidimensional constructs of cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety and self-confidence. A Timeout sanction, numbers of clubs and rope’s falls per gymnast and routine execution during training and competition situation were recorded. The finding of the present study showed that the score levels for cognitive and somatic anxiety were significantly higher for competition situation than for training situation, whereas our participants reported the same level of self-confidence during the two sessions. The results indicate as well that the timeout showed a significant difference between training situation and competition situation. Significant changes in the number of falls either between training situation or between competition situation were observed. Furthermore, the anxiety’s effect on the rope’ performance was greater than that one recorded during clubs routine. So that recognizing specific situational stimuli could activate spontaneously efficient behavioral patterns; then, using the mental training to control negative emotions could be fruitful for performance. Hence, reducing pre-competitive anxiety should be of paramount importance if coaches want to optimize their individual athlete’s performance. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full text from SpringerLink