In Utero and In Vitro Proteinase Activity During the Mesocricetus auratus Embryo Zona Escape Time Window1

Autor: Somer A. Mese, Barry D. Bavister, David S. Gonzales
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biology of Reproduction. 64:222-230
ISSN: 1529-7268
0006-3363
DOI: 10.1095/biolreprod64.1.222
Popis: The goal of the present study was to investigate proteinase activity in uterine flushates collected during the zona loss time window (68–80 h post-egg activation) in both pregnant and pseudopregnant hamsters and in culture medium conditioned by hatching blastocysts. Several prominent enzyme activities appeared in all pregnant and pseudopregnant uterine flushates. However, only a 45, 43 × 10−3 Mr doublet coincided with the zona loss time window; these bands were absent outside of this time window and were not found in conditioned medium. In medium conditioned by hatching blastocysts, enzyme activity was represented by a 70, 65 × 10−3 Mr doublet identical to a doublet seen in all uterine flushates collected and in serum. There were 12 pregnant and 8 pseudopregnant uterine flushates that were capable of zona lytic activity in vitro (positive bioassays). Of these positive bioassays, five pregnant and four pseudopregnant uterine flushates exhibited the 45, 43 × 10−3 Mr doublet (correlative positive bi...
Databáze: OpenAIRE