Fiscal Equalization between States in West Germany

Autor: Horst Zimmermann
Rok vydání: 1989
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy. 7:385-393
ISSN: 1472-3425
0263-774X
Popis: Almost from the beginning of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1949, a sophisticated horizontal equalization mechanism with strong equalizing effects has existed between its states ( Länder). Its historical and social background is shown briefly, and the equalization procedure, which compares the revenue potential of each state with a rough measure of its fiscal need, is described in detail. The far-reaching equalization of state revenues that results is evaluated under distributional objectives and above all on allocative grounds: There are few incentives for states to care for their own tax base, particularly because states have no tax-rate authority which would enable them to vary their revenues from own sources.
Databáze: OpenAIRE