Abstract 302: SHR Animals Have ADH Induced Over Stimulation On Sodium Transport

Autor: Guillermo B Silva, Luis I Juncos, Nestor H Garcia
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hypertension. 64
ISSN: 1524-4563
0194-911X
Popis: During hypertension kidney fails to maintain Na balance, leading to increased blood volume and blood pressure. It has been suggested that humoral defects and in the last decade in Na transport disorders have been described in different tubular segments. Our aim was to investigate the interaction between antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and angiotensin II (Ang II) in oxygen consumption (QO2, as a marker of Na transport ) in the loop of Henle , in normotensive and hypertensive animals. To do that we used suspensions of thick ascending limbs of the loop of Henle and and measured QO2, cAMP and superoxide production. We found that In normotensive animals, the basal QO2 was 112 ± 5 nmol O2/min/mg protein. ADH (1 nM) increased QO2 227% compared to baseline values. In the presence of ADH and Ang II (1 nM) initially decreased QO2 with a subsequent recovery (279 ± 17 nmol O2/min/mg protein). ADH increased cAMP levels, whereas Ang II decreased it. In contratst, ADH caused no effect in superoxide levels in thick ascending limbs of normotensive and increased after 3.3 minutes incubation. In hypertensive rats, the QO2 was stimulated by 98% after ADH. In these rats, and Ang II + ADH produced an initial decrease QO2 and a subsequent over-stimulation by ADH (184 % increase , p
Databáze: OpenAIRE