Energy Efficient Energy Hole Repelling (EEEHR) Algorithm for Delay Tolerant Wireless Sensor Network
Autor: | S. Selvan, K. Lakshmi Prabha |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Routing protocol
Computer science Network packet ComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS 010401 analytical chemistry 020206 networking & telecommunications Throughput 02 engineering and technology Energy consumption 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Computer Science Applications Hop (networking) Sensor node Computer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Wireless sensor network Algorithm Efficient energy use Data transmission |
Zdroj: | Wireless Personal Communications. 101:1395-1409 |
ISSN: | 1572-834X 0929-6212 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11277-018-5768-4 |
Popis: | Reducing energy consumption and increasing network lifetime are the major concerns in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Increase in network lifetime reduces the frequency of recharging and replacing batteries of the sensor node. The key factors influencing energy consumption are distance and number of bits transmitted inside the network. The problem of energy hole and hotspot inside the network make neighbouring nodes unusable even if the node is efficient for data transmission. Energy Efficient Energy Hole Repelling (EEEHR) routing algorithm is developed to solve the problem. Smaller clusters are formed near the sink and clusters of larger size are made with nodes far from the sink. This methodology promotes equal sharing of load repelling energy hole and hotspot issues. The opportunity of being a Cluster Head (CH) is given to a node with high residual energy, very low intra cluster distance in case of nodes far away from the sink and very low CH to sink distance for the nodes one hop from the sink. The proposed algorithm is compared with LEACH, LEACH-C and SEP routing protocol to prove its novel working. The proposed EEEHR routing algorithm provides improved lifetime, throughput and less packet drop. The proposed algorithm also reduces energy hole and hotspot problem in the network. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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