The effect of grain boundary characteristics on the morphology of the crystal/melt interface of multicrystalline silicon
Autor: | Kozo Fujiwara, Kensaku Maeda, Haruhiko Koizumi, Satoshi Uda, Jun Nozawa, Masaya Ishii |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Morphology (linguistics)
Materials science Silicon Mechanical Engineering Metals and Alloys chemistry.chemical_element Condensed Matter Physics Crystal Crystallography chemistry Mechanics of Materials Impurity Unidirectional solidification General Materials Science Grain boundary Composite material Grain boundary strengthening |
Zdroj: | Scripta Materialia. 69:266-269 |
ISSN: | 1359-6462 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2013.04.015 |
Popis: | The effect of grain boundary characteristics on the crystal/melt interface morphology during the unidirectional solidification of multicrystalline Si was studied by in situ observations. It was shown that sharp and smooth grooves were formed at the crystal/melt interfaces at Σ27 and random grain boundaries, whereas no grooves were formed at Σ3 {1 1 1} twin boundaries. We explain the reasons why the grooves form at grain boundaries and discuss the impurity segregation at the grain boundary grooves on the crystal/melt interface. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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