First-principles calculations on two superhard BCN allotropes: P3¯m1-BCN and I41md-BCN

Autor: Hongchao Wang, Zhiping Li, Qing Li, Nianrui Qu, Yi-Ding Li, Huiyang Gou, Faming Gao
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Computational Materials Science. 184:109869
ISSN: 0927-0256
DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2020.109869
Popis: Two novel superhard boron-carbon-nitride allotropes of P 3 ¯ m1-BCN and I41md-BCN are proposed through structure searching within density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Obtained results reveal that P 3 ¯ m1-BCN and I41md-BCN are both mechanically stable and dynamically stable at ambient condition. The minimum peak stresses for the P 3 ¯ m1-BCN and I41md-BCN are 41.4 GPa in [0 0 1] direction and 48.6 GPa in (1 0 0)[0 0 1] direction, respectively. The calculated theoretical hardness of P 3 ¯ m1-BCN is 68.5 GPa, evidently greater than that of other BCN allotropes and c-BN, while I41md-BCN shows a weaker theoretical hardness of 61.8 GPa. The results imply that P 3 ¯ m1-BCN and I41md-BCN are potentially superhard materials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE