In vivo growth and pathotoxin production by the maize pathogen Cochliobolus carbonum

Autor: Ralph L. Nicholson, Karl V. Wood, Larry D. Dunkle, Inge Weiergang
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology. 64:273-279
ISSN: 0885-5765
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmpp.2004.08.008
Popis: Conidia of Cochliobolus carbonum secrete a toxin (HC-toxin) during appressorium formation on maize leaves. Plasma desorption mass spectrometry revealed that approximately 70 ng of toxin per 106 conidia were secreted during the first 16 h of morphogenesis. Growth of the fungus was monitored microscopically. Extensive fungal growth occurred in the susceptible interaction by 24 h. In spite of a substantial amount of HC-toxin, the fungus failed to become established in the resistant host even after 36 h. Results suggest that the resistance conditioned by Hm1, which encodes a toxin reductase, causes inactivation of the toxin early in the interaction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE