Photothermal microscopy applied to the characterization of nuclear fuel pellets

Autor: F. Zaldivar Escola, Oscar E. Martínez, Nelly Mingolo, Rodolfo Kempf
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nuclear Materials. 435:17-24
ISSN: 0022-3115
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2012.12.014
Popis: The photothermal photodeflection technique is shown to provide information on the homogeneity of fuel pellets, pore distribution, clustering detection of pure urania and gadolinea and to provide a two-dimensional mapping of the thermal diffusivity correlated to the composition of the interdiffused Gadolinium and Uranium oxide. Histograms of the thermal diffusivity distribution become a reliable quantitative way of quantifying the degree of homogeneity and the width of the histogram can be used as a direct measure of the homogeneity. These quantitative measures of the homogeneity of the samples at microscopic levels provides a protocol that can be used as a reliable specification and quality control method for nuclear fuels, substituting with a single test a battery of expensive, time consuming and operator dependent techniques.
Databáze: OpenAIRE