Gemini-Type Tetraphenylethylene Amphiphiles Containing [12]aneN3 and Long Hydrocarbon Chains as Nonviral Gene Vectors and Gene Delivery Monitors

Autor: You-Di Shi, Zhong-Lin Lu, Bing Gong, Lin Song, Ai-Xiang Ding, Zheng-Li Tan
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 9:11546-11556
ISSN: 1944-8252
1944-8244
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b01850
Popis: Four gemini amphiphiles decorated with triazole-[12]aneN3 as the hydrophilic moiety and various long hydrocarbons as hydrophobic moieties, 1-4, were designed to form micelles possessing the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) property for gene delivery and tracing. All four amphiphiles give ultralow critical micelle concentrations, are pH-/photostable and biocompatible, and completely retard the migration of plasmid DNAs at low concentrations. The DNA-binding abilities of the micelles were fully assessed. The coaggregated nanoparticles of 1-4 with DNAs could convert back into AIE micelles. In vitro transfections indicated that lipids 1 and 2 and their originated liposomes bearing decent delivering abilities have great potentials as nonviral vectors. Finally, on the basis of the transfection and the transitions between condensates and micelles, lipid 2 was singled out as the first example for real-time tracing of the intracellular deliveries of nonlabeled DNA, which provides spatiotemporal messages about the processes of condensate uptake and DNA release.
Databáze: OpenAIRE