Acid−Base Controllable Molecular Shuttles

Autor: Marcos Gómez-López, Margherita Venturi, J. Fraser Stoddart, M. Victoria Martínez-Díaz, Roberto Ballardini, Neil Spencer, David J. Williams, Maria Teresa Gandolfi, Matthew C. T. Fyfe, and Andrew J. P. White, Arianna Piersanti, Ian Baxter, Peter R. Ashton, Alberto Credi, Vincenzo Balzani
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 120:11932-11942
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/ja982167m
Popis: Two novel [2]rotaxanes, comprised of a dibenzo[24]crown-8 (DB24C8) macroring bound mechanically to a chemical “dumbbell” possessing two different recognition sitesviz., secondary dialkylammonium (NH2+) and 4,4‘-bipyridinium (Bpym2+) unitshave been synthesized by using the supramolecular assistance to synthesis provided by, inter alia, hydrogen bonding interactions. One of these rotaxanes bears a fluorescent and redox-active anthracene (Anth) stopper unit. NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography have demonstrated that the DB24C8 macroring exhibits complete selectivity for the NH2+ recognition sites, i.e., that the [2]rotaxanes exist as only one of two possible translational isomers. Deprotonation of the rotaxanes' NH2+ centers effects a quantitative displacement of the DB24C8 macroring to the Bpym2+ recognition site, an outcome that can be reversed by acid treatment. The switching processes have been investigated by 1H NMR spectroscopy and, for the Anth-bearing rotaxane, by electrochemical and photophys...
Databáze: OpenAIRE