MODELING AND ALGORITHM FOR CALCULATION OF PARAMETERS OF THE ROOM MICROCLIMATE REGULATION SYSTEM WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ELEMENTS

Autor: Anna Moskvitina, Yuiry Chovnyuk
Rok vydání: 2022
Zdroj: Urban development and spatial planning. :446-462
ISSN: 2522-9206
2076-815X
DOI: 10.32347/2076-815x.2022.79.446-462
Popis: The depletion of traditional fuel resources and the deterioration of the ecology of the environment, an increase in emissions into the atmospheric air makes research on the efficient use of energy resources in indoor climate control systems topical. A promising direction is to increase the degree of intellectualization of management, as well as to take into account the conditions of human life and the introduction of features of subjective assessment of processes and events in technical systems. The issues of control and regulation of microclimate parameters in all types of premises, where comfortable conditions for a person's stay or ensuring the necessary parameters for the technological process are an important factor, is the task of systems with fuzzy logic. Intelligent control systems evaluate the parameters of the microclimate in the room and automatically select the operating mode of the corresponding devices that provide the comfortable parameters of this microclimate with the efficient use of energy resources for this. The choice is based on practical analysis - the average wishes of people using this room, as well as standard indicators of temperature, humidity and air pollution, which are necessary for a comfortable stay of a person in a room or to ensure a technological process, are taken as a standard. In addition, the change in temperature and humidity indicators in the room is taken into account when the internal or external conditions change. This article substantiates a model and an algorithm for calculating the parameters of a room microclimate control system with elements of artificial intelligence (based on the methods of the theory of fuzzy sets). The application of the mathematical apparatus of fuzzi-logic for solving the problems of developing a control system for the microclimate of premises is proposed, which makes it possible to take into account the subjective factors of human perception of the parameters of the environment in the technical system. Various cases of regulating the parameters of the microclimate of the premises are considered and the rules for regulating the parameters of the microclimate of the premises to their comfortable values are generalized.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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