Function of microtubules in intercellular transport of plant virus RNA

Autor: Vitaly Boyko, Paul Schellenbaum, Manfred Heinlein, Jacqueline Ferralli, Jamie Ashby
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Cell Biology. 2:826-832
ISSN: 1476-4679
1465-7392
Popis: Cell-to-cell progression of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) infection in plants depends on virus-encoded movement protein (MP). Here we show that a conserved sequence motif in tobamovirus MPs shares similarity with a region in tubulins that is proposed to mediate lateral contacts between microtubule protofilaments. Point mutations in this motif confer temperature sensitivity to microtubule association and viral-RNA intercellular-transport functions of the protein, indicating that MP-interacting microtubules are functionally involved in the transport of vRNA to plasmodesmata. Moreover, we show that MP interacts with microtubule-nucleation sites. Together, our results indicate that MP may mimic tubulin assembly surfaces to propel vRNA transport by a dynamic process that is driven by microtubule polymerization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE