Comparative pharmacokinetics of naringin and neohesperidin after oral administration of flavonoid glycosides from Aurantii Fructus Immaturus in normal and gastrointestinal motility disorders mice

Autor: Ning Xie, Chun-zhen Wu, Chun-hong Jiang, Si-yang Fan, Ren-jie Yan, Zhi-ru Xu
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Herbal Medicines. 11:314-320
ISSN: 1674-6384
DOI: 10.1016/j.chmed.2019.03.011
Popis: Objective To compare the pharmacokinetics of naringin and neohesperidin after oral administration of Zhishi total flavonoid glycosides (ZSTFG) extracted from Aurantii Fructus Immaturus in normal and gastrointestinal motility disorders (GMD) mice. Methods ZSTFG was orally given to normal and GMD mice induced by atropine or dopamine. The plasma samples were incubated with β-glucuronidase/sulfatase, the total (free + conjugated) naringenin and hesperitin were extracted with acetonitrile. The validated HPLC-MS/MS method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic study. Results The results showed that, compared with the normal group, AUC0–∞, AUC0–t and Cmax for total naringenin and hesperitin were significantly higher (P Conclusion The results showed that there were significant differences in pharmacokinetic parameters of naringenin and hesperitin between normal and GMD groups. It was suggested that the absorption of naringenin and hesperitin was increased, and the elimination processes of naringenin and hesperitin were slower in the GMD group than the normal group. The data are of value for further pharmacological studies of ZSTFG and would be useful to provide a reference for improving the therapeutic regimen of ZSTFG in clinical trials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE