INFLUENCE OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH CHILDHOOD OBESITY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS / INFLUÊNCIA DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO NA ATIVIDADE FÍSICA E SUA RELAÇÃO COM A OBESIDADE INFANTIL: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA COM META-ANÁLISE
| Autor: | Denise Barth Rebesco, Aristides Machado Rodrigues, Marcio Cascante Rusenhack, Meiriélly Furmann, Samily dos Santos Silva, José Pedro Ferreira, Luis Paulo Gomes Mascarenhas, Fernanda M. Silva |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Marketing
Pharmacology Gerontology Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management Web of science Strategy and Management Physical activity Pharmaceutical Science Overweight medicine.disease Obesity Childhood obesity Meta-analysis Drug Discovery medicine Negative correlation medicine.symptom Psychology Built environment |
| Zdroj: | Brazilian Journal of Development. 6:74076-74087 |
| ISSN: | 2525-8761 |
| DOI: | 10.34117/bjdv6n10-001 |
| Popis: | Background: Childhood obesity is understood as a health problem of concern due to the changes it can cause in the development process. Being the physical activity and the built environment important influencers in this process. The authors aimed to analyze studies of the last ten years, checking the relationship between the level of physical activity, the built environment and obesity. Methods: This is a systematic review and meta-analysis, conducted through PubMed, B-on and Web of Science, using the terms (obesity child* AND physi* activit*) AND (obesity child* OR overweight you*) AND (built environment). To evaluate the quality of the studies, the PRISMA tool and the STROBE index were used. Five studies were selected and their data were analyzed by the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis V.3. Results: It can be stated that there is an inverse relationship between the evaluated aspects (obesity, built environment and physical activity), presenting a negative correlation of 0.026 with p = 0.0001. The results of the Z test = -4.050, where the ease and availability of physical activity places are related to childhood obesity levels. Conclusions: Childhood obesity may be inversely related to the built environment, due to the ease and availability of places for physical activity. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|