Spatially resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy of an interfacial structure at a Ti thin film Cu interconnect

Autor: Masayuki Hiroi, Makoto Ueki, Nobuyuki Ikarashi
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 83:686-688
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
Popis: We previously showed that a Ti layer insertion suppressed the stress-induced void formation in the Cu line under a via without increasing the electric resistance of the line [Ueki et al., Tech. Dig.-Int. Electron Devices Meet. 2002, 749 (2002)]. We describe here a detailed analysis of the interfacial structure between the Ti layer and the lower Cu line, and show that a very thin (about 10 nm) Cu–Ti alloy layer was formed at the interface. We thus infer that the Ti–Cu alloy formation played an important role in suppressing the voiding in the Cu line, while the electronic resistance should hardly be changed because the alloy layer was very thin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE