A practical method for heterogeneously-catalyzed Mizoroki–Heck reaction: Flow system with adjustment of microwave resonance as an energy source

Autor: Hiromichi Odajima, Masahiro Mizuno, Tomohiro Ichikawa, Yoshinari Sawama, Shun Ueda, Hironao Sajiki, Noriyuki Ohneda, Yasunari Monguchi
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tetrahedron. 74:1810-1816
ISSN: 0040-4020
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.02.044
Popis: The microwave-assisted and continuous-flow Mizoroki–Heck reaction using a heterogeneous palladium catalyst supported on the anion-exchange resin DIAION WA30 (7% Pd/WA30) is described. The microwave resonance is finely adjusted to 2.4 GHz according to the electric permittivity of the reaction medium for efficient heating. Organic solvents, such as acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and toluene, can be sufficiently heated even with a low intensity of microwave irradiation in a 7% Pd/WA30-packed, glass tube-shaped catalyst cartridge, which was designed based on the electric permittivity of the solvents. The catalyst cartridge can be continuously reused at least 5 runs without exchange.
Databáze: OpenAIRE