Vertical InGaAs Nanowire Array Photodiodes on Si

Autor: Junichi Motohisa, Kohei Chiba, Katsuhiro Tomioka, Akinobu Yoshida
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Photonics. 6:260-264
ISSN: 2330-4022
DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.8b01089
Popis: We demonstrated vertical InGaAs nanowire (NW) array photodiodes on Si that were optically responsive to visible light (635 nm) and near-infrared light (∼1.55 μm). The vertical NWs were directly grown on Si by selective-area growth. Implementation of a heavily Sn-doped contact layer in the InGaAs NWs improved the diode characteristic because of a lower series resistance, and as a result, a photoresponsivity of 0.25 A/W was obtained at 635 nm, which was twice that before the improvement. Moreover, the photocurrent density of InGaAs–InP core–shell NWs was about 20-fold higher under illumination with light in the 1.55 μm wavelength band as a result of suppression of surface recombination. These findings are expected to be useful for NW-based photovoltaic applications for optical interconnection and Si platforms.
Databáze: OpenAIRE