Finding words in alphabet soup: Inference on freeform character recognition for historical scripts

Autor: Nicholas R. Howe, R. Manmatha, Shaolei Feng
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pattern Recognition. 42:3338-3347
ISSN: 0031-3203
DOI: 10.1016/j.patcog.2009.01.012
Popis: This paper develops word recognition methods for historical handwritten cursive and printed documents. It employs a powerful segmentation-free letter detection method based upon joint boosting with histograms of gradients as features. Efficient inference on an ensemble of hidden Markov models can select the most probable sequence of candidate character detections to recognize complete words in ambiguous handwritten text, drawing on character n-gram and physical separation models. Experiments with two corpora of handwritten historic documents show that this approach recognizes known words more accurately than previous efforts, and can also recognize out-of-vocabulary words.
Databáze: OpenAIRE