β3-Adrenergic Regulation of L-Type Ca2+ Current and Force of Contraction in Human Ventricle
Autor: | Rimantas Treinys, Danguolė Zablockaitė, Vida Gendvilienė, V. Arvydas Skeberdis, Jonas Jurevičius |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Agonist
medicine.medical_specialty IBMX Contraction (grammar) Physiology business.industry medicine.drug_class Biophysics Phosphodiesterase Adrenergic Stimulation Cell Biology chemistry.chemical_compound medicine.anatomical_structure Endocrinology chemistry Ventricle Internal medicine Isoprenaline cardiovascular system Medicine business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Membrane Biology. 247:309-318 |
ISSN: | 1432-1424 0022-2631 |
Popis: | β3-Adrenergic receptor (β3-AR) is expressed in human atrial and ventricular tissues. Recently, we have demonstrated that it was involved in the activation of L-type Ca2+ current (I Ca,L) in human atrial myocytes and the force of contraction of human atrial trabeculae. In the present study, we examined the effect of β3-AR agonist CGP12177 which also is a β1-AR/β2-AR antagonist on I Ca,L in human ventricular myocytes (HVMs) and the force of contraction of human ventricular trabeculae. CGP12177 stimulated I Ca,L in HVMs with high potency but much lower efficacy than isoprenaline. The β3-AR antagonist L-748,337 inhibited the effect of CGP12177. CGP12177 and L748,337 competed selectively on β3-ARs because L748,337 had no effect on isoprenaline-induced stimulation of I Ca,L, while CGP12177 completely blocked the effect of isoprenaline. The activation of β3-ARs by CGP12177 does not involve the activation of Gi proteins because CGP12177 had no effect on forskolin-induced stimulation of I Ca,L. CGP12177 had no effect on the force of contraction of human ventricular trabeculae. L-NMMA, an inhibitor of NO synthase, and IBMX, a nonselective inhibitor of phosphodiesterases, did not potentiate the effect of CGP12177 either on contraction of human ventricular trabeculae or on I Ca,L in HVMs. We conclude that in human ventricles β3-AR activation has no inotropic effect, while it slightly increases I Ca,L. In contrast to human atrium, the activation of β3-ARs in human ventricle is not accompanied by increased activity of phosphodiesterases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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