Programmed symmetry lowering in 2D colloids

Autor: W J O'Sullivan, Yeke Tang, R C Mockler, R M Malzbender, J A Beall
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General. 20:L189-L192
ISSN: 1361-6447
0305-4470
DOI: 10.1088/0305-4470/20/3/013
Popis: The authors present a new experimental technique for producing model two-dimensional systems subject to external fields of arbitrary symmetry and variable coupling strength. An aqueous suspension of colloidal microspheres is confined to a single layer between two quartz flats, on one of which a pattern of eroded features is etched using electron-beam lithography combined with plasma etching. By varying the depth of the etched features the strength of the electrostatic wall-particle forces can be adjusted smoothly. They demonstrate the feasibility of the method and discuss possible applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE