High-Temperature Structural Transformations of 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethene (FOX-7)

Autor: N. N. Volkova, Nikita V. Chukanov, B. L. Korsounskii, A. D. Chervonnyi, Nadezdha N. Dremova, Gennadiy V. Shilov, V. V. Zakharov, Anatoliy I. Kazakov
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics. 41:1006-1012
ISSN: 0721-3115
Popis: Stuctural transformations of 1,1-diamino-2,2-dinitroethene (FOX-7) were investigated in the temperature range 298–513 K by means of DSC, TG, isothermal calorimetry, PXRD, IR spectroscopy, and electron microscopy. The data obtained confirm the existence of the high-temperature δ-FOX-7 polymorph stable above 480 K. The heat effect of the γ→δ transformation is − 4.6 J g−1 (−680 J mol−1). Metastable γ-phase formed in the reverse process δ→γ has a perfect crystal structure and is stable towards thermal decomposition. Possible mechanisms of sharp deceleration of thermal decomposition of FOX-7 at the 40 % conversion are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE