A porphyrin-conjugated TiO2/CoFe2O4 nanostructure photocatalyst for the selective production of aldehydes under visible light

Autor: Mahdieh Ghobadifard, Pavle V. Radovanovic, Elham Safaei, Sajjad Mohebbi
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Journal of Chemistry. 45:8032-8044
ISSN: 1369-9261
1144-0546
DOI: 10.1039/d0nj06272c
Popis: We investigated the photocatalytic performance of a magnetic nanohybrid of CoFe2O4 and TiO2 hetero-nanostructures (TiO2/CoFe2O4) conjugated with zinc tetrakis carboxyphenyl porphyrin (ZnTCPP) for controlled oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes under visible light. The photocatalyst was prepared by nucleating titania on pre-formed CoFe2O4 nanoparticles, generating anatase TiO2/CoFe2O4 hetero-nanostructures upon annealing at 450 °C. Then, they were conjugated with ZnTCPP resulting in ZnTCPP-TiO2/CoFe2O4 nanohybrid materials, which were characterized in detail by different structural and spectroscopic methods. The ZnTCPP-TiO2/CoFe2O4 nanostructures have an average size of 21 nm and show ferromagnetic behavior with a magnetization saturation of 47 emu g−1, a remanence of 22 emu g−1, and a coercivity of ca. 1000 Oe. The photocatalytic conversion of alcohols up to 87% under visible light was achieved by using this hybrid nanomaterial. Such a high catalytic performance can be related to the low charge recombination rate of the ZnTCPP-TiO2/CoFe2O4 nanostructures. The magnetic hybrid nanostructures reported in this work have excellent potential as visible light photocatalysts with advantages of high efficiency, selectivity, stability, and easy separation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE