VITAMIN A POISONING

Autor: Donald Gribetz, Samuel H. Silverman, Albert E. Sobel
Rok vydání: 1951
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatrics. 7:372-385
ISSN: 1098-4275
0031-4005
DOI: 10.1542/peds.7.3.372
Popis: Two cases of hypervitaminosis A have been presented together with a review of experimental and clinical literature. The first case presented the highest reported fasting plasma vitamin A level, the increase being chiefly due to a high vitamin A alcohol fraction. This elevated level of alcoholic vitamin A probably denotes large stores of vitamin A in the liver and data have been given to show that it is a better index of hypervitaminosis A than is the total vitamin A level. In addition, evidence has been presented that the toxic factor in hypervitaminosis A is the permanent elevated plasma vitamin A level. The similarity between the experimental studies in animals and the observations in the authors' first case has been shown. The important points necessary for making a diagnosis of hypervitaminosis A have been discussed and several similar conditions have been differentiated. It cannot be emphasized too strongly that excess vitamin intake may be as dangerous as a deficient intake.
Databáze: OpenAIRE