Generality of hydrophobic phenomena for aqueous solutions of amphiphiles

Autor: Claudio A. Cerdeiriña, Katerina Zemánková, Luis Romaní, Jacobo Troncoso
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemical Physics Letters. 640:184-187
ISSN: 0009-2614
DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2015.10.029
Popis: With the temperature and composition dependence of the isobaric heat capacity as our experimental probe, previously reported anomalous behaviors for tert -butanol and 2-butoxyethanol in water are shown to belong to a general scheme for aqueous solutions of amphiphiles. As opposed to a pretransitional scenario, our results point towards aggregation of the hydrophobic moieties of solute molecules as the origin of the phenomenology. The locus in the mole fraction-temperature plane that maps anomalies for 1-pentylamine solutions extends to quite small concentrations and 330 K, thereby raising questions on the roles of hydration and aggregation in phenomena involving so-called ‘molecular hydrophobic interfaces’.
Databáze: OpenAIRE