Mass physical properties of Huanghe delta and Southern Bohai Sea near‐surface deposits, China
Autor: | L. D. Wright, G. H. Keller, Z. S. Yang, W. J. Wiseman, Brian D. Bornhold, Joseph N. Suhayda, David B. Prior, J. Zhen |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: |
Delta
geography geography.geographical_feature_category General Engineering Delta front Ocean Engineering Estuary Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Oceanography Sedimentary depositional environment Dry weight Wind wave General Earth and Planetary Sciences Geomorphology Geology General Environmental Science |
Zdroj: | Marine Geotechnology. 9:207-225 |
ISSN: | 0360-8867 |
DOI: | 10.1080/10641199009388240 |
Popis: | The Huanghe or Yellow River is the second largest river in the world in respect to sediment load, debouching approximately 1.1 × 109 tons annually into the Bohai Sea. Owing to the predominance of silt‐size material, 80–90% of the sediment is deposited within 20 km of the estuary mouth with only about 36% getting out beyond the delta front. Gross annual lateral growth of the delta may be as much as 4.5 km. The delta presents a complex depositional setting with considerable disruption of the deposits taking place because of the dynamics of this environment, where wave action, rapid loading‐induced mass failure, and underflows predominate. The upper 2 m of the delta front deposits are classified as clayey silts whose median diameters commonly range from 5 to 8⊘ (0.031–0.004 mm), with wet bulk densities of 1.52–1.98 Mg/m3, water contents of 26–98% dry weight, shear strengths of 1.6–8 kPa, and sensitivities of 2 to 6. As expected, these properties vary considerably both laterally and with depth. Withi... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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