Improving soil remediation through characterization

Autor: N.L. Dietz, Edgar C. Buck, J. K. Bates
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America. 53:386-387
ISSN: 2690-1315
0424-8201
DOI: 10.1017/s0424820100138300
Popis: Operations at former weapons processing facilities in the U. S. have resulted in a large volume of radionuclidecontaminated soils and residues. In an effort to improve remediation strategies and meet environmental regulations, radionuclide-bearing particles in contaminant soils from Fernald in Ohio and the Rocky Flats Plant (RFP) in Colorado have been characterized by electron microscopy. The object of these studies was to determine the form of the contaminant radionuclide, so that it properties could be established [1]. Physical separation and radiochemical analysis determined that uranium contamination at Fernald was not present exclusively in any one size/density fraction [2]. The uranium-contamination resulted from aqueous and solid product spills, air-borne dust particles, and from the operation of an incinerator on site. At RFP the contamination was from the incineration of Pu-bearing materials. Further analysis by x-ray absorption spectroscopy indicated that the majority of the uranium was in the 6+ oxidation state [3].
Databáze: OpenAIRE