Anti-tussive activity of Shwasakuthara Rasa a Herbo-mineral formulation prepared with and without Kajjali (Black Sulphide of Mercury) in SO2 induced cough in swiss albino mice

Autor: Pradeepkumar Prajapati, R Galib, Mukesh Nariya, B R Bhagyalakshmi
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Phytopharmacology. 5:50-52
ISSN: 2320-480X
DOI: 10.31254/phyto.2016.5203
Popis: Introduction: Kajjali is considered as the base in maximum Rasa Yogas (Herbo-mineral formulations). Shwasakuthara Rasa (SKR) is a well-known herbo-mineral formulation indicated in different kinds of Shwasa (respiratory diseases) and Kasa (cough) having Kajjali as a base ingredient. The present study is to evaluate the acute toxicity and anti-tussive activity of SKR one prepared with Kajjali (SKR1) and another without Kajjali (SKR2) in sulphur dioxide induced cough model in albino mice. Materials and Methods: Acute toxicity study was carried as per the OECD 425 guideline in wistar female rats. Anti-tussive activity was carried out against sulphur dioxide-induced cough reflex in mice. Results: Animals did not manifest any signs of toxicity and mortality at the dose of 2000mg/kg body weight, orally. Both test drugs (32.5 mg/kg, po) showed significant reduction in cough reflexes compared with control. SKR1 showed pronounced anti-tussive activity followed by SKR2 when compared to control group. Conclusion: The presence of Kajjali in the formulation is safe on acute administration and further enhances anti-tussive activity of the formulation may be due to increasing bioavailability of Ayurvedic formulation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE