Phase diagram of thet−t′−Uchain at half filling

Autor: M. E. Torio, H. A. Ceccatto, A. A. Aligia
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 67
ISSN: 1095-3795
0163-1829
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.67.165102
Popis: We study the half-filled Hubbard chain including next-nearest-neighbor hopping ${t}^{\ensuremath{'}}.$ The model has three phases: one insulating phase with dominant spin-density-wave correlations at large distances (SDWI), another phase with dominant spin-dimer correlations or dimerized insulator (DI), and a third one in which long-distance correlations indicate singlet superconductivity (SS). The boundaries of the SDWI are accurately determined numerically through a crossing of excited energy levels equivalent to the jump in the spin Berry phase. The DI-SS boundary is studied using several indicators such as correlation exponent ${K}_{\ensuremath{\rho}},$ Drude weight ${D}_{c},$ localization parameter ${z}_{L},$ and charge gap ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{c}.$
Databáze: OpenAIRE