Manufacturing technology of integrated textile-based sensor networks forin situmonitoring applications of composite wind turbine blades
| Autor: | Chokri Cherif, Andreas Nocke, R. Mueller, Eric Haentzsche, Reimar Unger, Matthias Huebner, Tristan Ruder |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Engineering
Small wind turbine Turbine blade Composite number 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences law.invention 010309 optics law 0103 physical sciences General Materials Science Electrical and Electronic Engineering Civil and Structural Engineering business.industry Structural engineering Yarn Modular design Fibre-reinforced plastic 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Mechanics of Materials visual_art Signal Processing visual_art.visual_art_medium Structural health monitoring 0210 nano-technology business Wireless sensor network |
| Zdroj: | Smart Materials and Structures. 25:105012 |
| ISSN: | 1361-665X 0964-1726 |
| DOI: | 10.1088/0964-1726/25/10/105012 |
| Popis: | Based on in situ strain sensors consisting of piezo-resistive carbon filament yarns (CFYs), which have been successfully integrated into textile reinforcement structures during their textile-technological manufacturing process, a continuous load of fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP) components has been realised. These sensors are also suitable for structural health monitoring (SHM) applications. The two-dimensional sensor layout is made feasible by the usage of a modular warp yarn path manipulation unit. Using a functional model of a small wind turbine blade in thermoset composite design, the sensor function for basic SHM applications (e.g. static load monitoring) are demonstrated. Any mechanical loads along the pressure or suction side of the wind turbine blade can be measured and calculated via a correlative change in resistance of the CFYs within the textile reinforcement plies. Performing quasi-static load tests on both tensile specimen and full-scale wind turbine blade, elementary results have been obtained concerning electro-mechanical behaviour and spatial resolution of global and even local static stresses according to the CFY sensor integration length. This paper demonstrates the great potential of textile-based and textile-technological integrated sensors in reinforcement structures for future SHM applications of FRPs. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|