Nucleation and Growth of Membrane Protein Crystals In Meso—A Fluorescence Microscopy Study

Autor: Vadim Cherezov, Andrey Bogorodskiy, Georg Büldt, Vitaly Polovinkin, Alexey Mishin, Fedor Frolov, Valentin Gordeliy, Valentin Borshchevskiy, Thomas Gensch, Ekaterina Round
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Crystal Growth & Design. 15:5656-5660
ISSN: 1528-7505
1528-7483
Popis: Since the introduction of in meso crystallization of membrane proteins in lipidic cubic phase (LCP) by Landau and Rosenbusch in 1996, numerous studies attempted to elucidate the mechanism of in meso crystal nucleation and growth. Here we present a fluorescence microscopy study of the crystallization process of the light-driven proton pump bacteriorhodopsin. The crystallization starts with formation of microcrystals, followed by growth of a dominating crystal at the expense of smaller ones and formation of a depletion zone around it. These observations suggest an Ostwald ripening mechanism of the in meso crystal growth. Analysis of the microcrystal spatial distribution suggests that microcrystal nucleation occurs predominately at the LCP domain boundaries.
Databáze: OpenAIRE