Effect of Elevated Carbon Dioxide and Temperature on Biology of Melon Fruit Fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae Coquillett (Tephritidae: Diptera)

Autor: Subhash B. Kandakoor, Abraham Verghese, A. K. Chakravarthy, M.A. Rashmi
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Entomology. 27:36
ISSN: 1021-3589
Popis: Melon fruit flies are economically important pests of cucurbit vegetables. The development and survival of melon fly was compared at six constant temperatures ranging from 16 to 36 °C and two carbon dioxide levels (380 and 570 ppm) under laboratory conditions. Temperature below 20 °C and above 32 °C proved less favourable for growth and development of melon fruit fly. It exhibited normal growth and development at 24 °C. Temperatures above 24 °C caused mortality of 19.07 % and up to 100 % at 36 °C. But, levels of elevated carbon dioxide did not elicit varied response to growth and development in four generations studied and confirmed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE