Az ischaemiás eredetű balkamra-aneurysma sebészi rekonstrukciója. Két sebészi technika korai és középtávú eredményei
Autor: | Radu Balau, Radu Deac, Judit Kovacs, Marius Harpa, Claudiu Ghiragosian, Hussam Al Hussein, Horatiu Suciu |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Ejection fraction Ventricular Ejection Fraction business.industry General Medicine Perioperative 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease Cardiac surgery 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Left Ventricular Aneurysm 030228 respiratory system Suture (anatomy) Internal medicine cardiovascular system medicine Cardiology cardiovascular diseases Myocardial infarction business Severe complication |
Zdroj: | Orvosi Hetilap. 159:2167-2174 |
ISSN: | 1788-6120 0030-6002 |
Popis: | Abstract: Introduction: Left ventricular aneurysm is a severe complication of acute myocardial infarction, which contributes significantly to mortality and morbidity associated with this pathology. Despite the progress of correction techniques, there are still controversies about the optimal approach addressing this pathology. Aim: The aim of this study was to analyse short and medium term outcomes of left ventricular reconstruction for ischemic left ventricular aneurysm using two surgical techniques (endoventricular patch plasty and liniar suture) in order to determine if one of these techniques has supperior results. Method: 117 patients were included in the study, 48 patients (41%) underwent left ventricular reconstruction with endoventricular patch (Group 1), 69 patients (59%; Group 2) had linear reconstruction. 113 patients (96.5%) required associated procedures: 108 surgical myocardial revascularization, 18 mitral valvuloplasty and 8 ventricular septal defect closure. Short and medium term morbidity, mortality, alteration of ejection fraction and NYHA class were analysed. Results: Perioperative mortality was 11.11%, 4.2% in the endoventricular patch group, and 15.9% in the linear suture group (p = 0.03). The overall 5-year survival was 78.5% (88.7% in Group 1 and 71.2% in Group 2). The left ventricular ejection fraction and NYHA functional class improved in both groups, with greater improvement in the endoventricular patch group. Conclusions: Surgical ventricular reconstruction is a procedure performed for the correction of ischemic left ventricular aneurysm with good early and medium-term results, but with better results with the endoventricular patch technique regarding early and medium-term mortality, ejection fraction and NYHA functional class improvement. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(51): 2167–2174. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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