The Mechanical and Physical Properties of Thermoplastic Natural Rubber Hybrid Composites Reinforced withHibiscus cannabinus,Land Short Glass Fiber
Autor: | Wan Nazri Wan Busu, Rozaidi Rasid, Sahrim Ahmad, Nur Ayuni Jamal, Hazleen Anuar |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics biology Flexural modulus General Chemical Engineering Materials Science (miscellaneous) Glass fiber biology.organism_classification Kenaf Flexural strength Natural rubber visual_art Materials Chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium Fiber Composite material Thermoplastic elastomer Natural fiber |
Zdroj: | Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering. 49:1315-1322 |
ISSN: | 1525-6111 0360-2559 |
DOI: | 10.1080/03602559.2010.496408 |
Popis: | Thermoplastic natural rubber hybrid composites reinforced with kenaf and short glass fibers were compounded by melt blending method using an internal mixer, Thermo Haake 600P. Thermoplastic natural rubbers (TPNR) were prepared from polypropylene (PP), natural rubber (NR) and liquid natural rubber (TPNR) with ratio 70:20:10, which were blended using internal mixer for 12 minutes at 180°C and rotor speed 40 r.p.m. Glass fiber was treated with silane coupling agent while TPNR reinforced kenaf fiber composite is using MAPP as a compatibilizer. TPNR hybrid composite with kenaf/glass fibers was prepared with fiber content (5, 10, 15, 20 volume % of fiber). Mechanical properties of the composites were investigated using tensile test[ 1 ], flexural, impact, and hardness test and scanning electron microscope (SEM)[ 1 ]. The incorporation of the treated or untreated fiber into TPNR has result in an increment of almost 100% of flexural modulus and impact strength as compared to TPNR matrix. However, the maximum stra... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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