Diameter controlled Czochralski growth of bismuth germanate single crystals

Autor: G. Gévay, R. Voszka
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Physica Hungarica. 55:105-110
ISSN: 0231-4428
DOI: 10.1007/bf03155924
Popis: Bismuth germanate Bi4Ge3O12 single crystals with constant diameters were grown in a phantom controlled Czochralski growth apparatus. Some irregularities such as the tendency of spiral instead of cylindrical growth were observed. Some interpretation of this phenomenon supported by experimental facts and theoretical reasoning is presented. The spiral growth can be eliminated by properly selected growth parameters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE